Witches’ stairs, a unique architectural design, captured attention on TikTok a few years back. Despite the spooky name, these stairs aren’t tied to superstition or folklore. Instead, they’re a practical, space-saving solution that’s functional and visually appealing.

What Are Witches’ Stairs?

Also known as “alternate tread stairs,” witches’ stairs are a clever design created to save space while still allowing access between floors. You’ll often find them in attics, lofts, and tiny homes where every inch counts. Although the name conjures images of legends, their purpose is entirely practical.

How Do Witches’ Stairs Work?

The layout of witches’ stairs is unlike traditional stairs. Each step is only half as wide, and the treads are staggered, allowing the staircase to fit into narrow spaces while still being safe to use. Not only do they save floor space, but they can also double as storage for books, decor, or other items.

Scott Schuttner, author of Basic Stairbuilding, explains that alternate tread stairs offer more tread area for each step, making them safer despite the unusual design. Witches’ stairs meet building codes and safety standards across the U.S. While typical residential stairs are about three feet wide, witches’ stairs are generally 27 to 30 inches wide, satisfying regulations while occupying less space.

The Real Origins of Witches’ Stairs

The modern version of witches’ stairs dates back to 1985 when J.M. Lapeyre patented a metal variation aimed at replacing ladders in industrial settings. His goal was to offer a safer alternative in tight spaces like warehouses, commercial ships, and oil rigs. This is why witches’ stairs are sometimes called “ship stairs” or “ship ladders.”

However, the concept of staggered steps isn’t entirely new. Historical records show that similar designs were used long before Lapeyre’s patent. An 1888 publication titled Monckton’s One Plane Method Of Hand Railing and Stair Building documents an early version of the alternating tread stair, highlighting its longstanding practicality.

Myths and Misconceptions About Witches’ Stairs

When witches’ stairs trended on TikTok in 2021, some videos spread a myth that these stairs originated in the 17th-century Salem witch trials. The story claimed that people in Massachusetts built these staircases to prevent witches from entering, as witches supposedly couldn’t navigate the uneven steps. Although widely shared, this myth has been debunked.

Another popular rumor is that Thomas Jefferson invented witches’ stairs, leading to the nickname “Jefferson stairs.” However, no credible evidence links Jefferson to this design. The concept was always driven by practicality, not superstition.

Debunking the Myths

Despite their mysterious reputation, no historical records link witches’ stairs to warding off witches. Historian Robin Briggs, an expert in witchcraft, confirms there is no mention of such stairs in folklore. While homes with witches’ stairs sometimes contained protective charms like witch bottles, this had no connection to the stair design.

The closest documented superstition involved placing a broom over a door lintel to trap a witch in a room, but no such belief exists regarding stairs. In reality, witches’ stairs are simply a practical solution for homes with limited space.

Why Witches’ Stairs Are Still Relevant Today

Witches’ stairs remain a popular choice for modern homeowners who want to maximize space without sacrificing accessibility. Their alternating tread design is not only efficient but adds a quirky, creative touch to any space. As a functional and aesthetic alternative to full-size staircases, witches’ stairs offer both practicality and charm.

Conclusion

Witches’ stairs blend practicality with a hint of mystery. While myths around their origins persist, the true story of these stairs is one of clever design rather than witchcraft. Whether you’re intrigued by their name or their space-saving benefits, witches’ stairs are a unique choice for compact living. Their true magic lies in their ability to fit into small spaces, making them an ideal option for homeowners looking to make the most of every square inch.